英语课文TheseasonsandtheWeather教案
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TheseasonsandtheWeather教案
1.1)语法学习:形容词的最高级:
单音节词和少数双音节词:
(1)一般情况下加-est,如:coldest,tallest
(2)以"e"结尾的词,加-st,如:nicest,finest
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的词,先变y为i,再加-est,如:busiest,heaviest
(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母,再加-est,如:biggest,hottest
多音节词在前面加most,如:mostbeautiful,mostdangerous
2)由when,before,after引导的"时间状语从句。
Whenitsnows,thegroundiswhitewithsnowandIcanmakesnowmen.
Whenyoutravelinothercountries,youshouldknowthecustomsofthecountry.
BeforetheChineseNewYear,manyChinesefamiliesburnthepicturesofkitchengod,ZaoShen,tobringgoodluck.
Parentsalsoenjoyeatingtheirchildren’strick-or-treatcandiesafterthechildrenareinbed.
2.重点词语:天气词汇:
天气名词rainwindcloudsnowsunfog
对应形容词rainywindycloudysnowysunnyFoggy
节日名称:
TheSpringFestivalNewYear’sEveLanternDayTomb–sweepingFestival
春节除夕元宵节清明节
DragonBoatFestivalMid-autumnFestivalDoubleNinthFestival
端午节中秋节重阳节
Teachers’DayMother’sDayChildren’sDayNationalDay
教师节母亲节儿童节国庆节
Women’sDayArmy’sDayParty’sBirthdayYouthDay
妇女节建军节党的生日青年节
AprilFool’sDayChristmasThanks-givingDayHalloween
愚人节圣诞节感恩节复活节
3.重点短语:
comebacktolife复苏,复活/falloff落下;掉落/makefaces做鬼脸makesure确信/wanttodosomething=wouldliketodosomething想做某事/hopetodosomething希望做某事/plantodosomething计划做某事/placesofinterest名胜古迹/goonatrip去旅游/onthebeach在海滩上/pointto指着/passsomethingtosomebody传递某物给某人/dressup盛装打扮/stayup熬夜/preparefor为…做准备/playtricksonsomebody捉弄某人/send…to把…送到…;寄…/onChristmasEve在圣诞节前夜/aseven-dayholiday七天的假期
4.重点句型:
1.What’stheweatherliketoday?=Howistheweathertoday?今天天气怎么样?
Itlookslikerain.=Itlookslikeraining.看起来好像要下雨。
2.Whichseasonisthewarmest/hottest/coolest/coldestintheyear?一年里哪个季节最暖和;最热;最凉快;最冷?
3.ItlastsfromDecembertoFebruary.它从十二月持续到二月
4.bebusydoingsomething=bebusywithsomething忙着做某事
Iambusydoingmyjob.=Iambusywithmyjob.我忙着我的工作
5.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.不同的国家有不同的风俗。
6.What’sthebesttimetogothere?去那儿的最好时间是什么时候?
7.Whatotherspecialfestivalsdowehave?我们有别的什么特殊的节日吗?
练习:
一.单项选择
()⒈It____coldnow.Buttheradiosaysit____getwarmertomorrow.
A.is;willB.is;isC.willbe;willD.willbe;willbe
()⒉I’msorryfor____.
A.wakingupyouB.wakingyouupC.wakeupyouD.wakeyouup
()3.Shanghaiis____theeastofChina.A.inB.atC.toD.on
()4."What’stheweatherliketoday?""It’scold.""____.""Itwasmuchwarmer."
A.Cold?B.Whatafinedayitis!C.Isitfinetomorrow?D.Howaboutyesterday?
()5.Thepeoplearebusy____forSpringFestival.
A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparedD.preparing
()6.Theoldmanwenttoa____house____.
A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD.alone;alone
()7.ofthemtakesmanyphotos.
A.AllB.EachC.They
()8.Youlooktired.Youshouldtobedearlier.
A.togoB.goC.went
()9.HewouldlikeinChina.
A.tostayB.stayingC.stays
()10.WeplantheGreatWall.
A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting
()11.Thecustomsofthiscountryaredifferentours.
A.toB.forC.from
()12.—Haveagoodtimeonthetrip,Jane.—
A.You,too.B.That’sOK.C.Thankyou.
()13.—didyoumakeyourtrip?—Bytrain.
A.WhyB.HowC.What
()14.It’sgoingtorain.You’dbetter.
A.takearaincoatB.totakearaincoatC.nottakearaincoat
()15.Janeismygoodfriend.She,ofcourse,isme.
A.friendstoB.friendlytoC.friendwith
()16.________ChristmasEve,Ihungmystockingbythefireplace.
A.AtB.OnC.In
()17.Ifit________rain,theywillclimbthehill.
A.won’tB.doesn’tC.isn’t
()18.—WhereisKangkang?—Heisill.He______athome.
A.canbeB.maybeC.mustbe
()19.Couldyoutellme_______aboutyourschool?
A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing
()20.Katefounditwasallwhiteoutside________shegotupinthemorning.
A.beforeB.ifC.when
()21.TheChinesepeoplearebusy_____theSpringFestivalnow.
A.toprepareforB.preparingforC.toprepare
()22.Let’s______thisfestival.
A.celebratesB.celebratingC.celebrate
()23.—Whichfestivalcanweplaytricks?—________.
A.SpringFestivalB.MayDayC.AprilFool’sDay
()24.Iplan_____sendcards______myfriends.
A.to;toB.to;withC.to;from
()25.Please_______mesomethingaboutHalloween.
A.tellB.speakC.say
()26.I’mfree_____teno’clock.
A.toB.inC.at
()27.TheweatherinBeijingisbetterthan.
A.itisKunmingB.thatinKunmingC.thatofKunming
()28.Howlongdidityoutodothework?
A.spendB.takeC.give
()29.Isthereintoday’snewspaper?
A.somethingnewB.anythingnewC.newanything
()30.Thissummer,theWangswillspendaholiday.
A.twomonthsB.two-month’sC.two-month
()31.Whichfestivalistorememberthegreatpoet(诗人)QuYuan?
A.DragonBoatFestival.B.Mid-autumnFestival.C.TheSpringFestival.
()32.I’mittomorrow.
A.afraid;willrainB.afraid;willrainyC.fear;willrain
()33.WhenIgotupinthemorning,Ithereweremanysweetsinmystockings.
A.findedB.foundC.tofound
()34.—WhatdoyouprepareMayDay?—Ipreparesomespecialfood.
A.for;/B.with;forC.for;for
()35.OnHalloween,childrenoftenstrangeclothestoplaytricksonothers.
A.dressupinB.dressedupinC.dressinup
()36.Whichis,theblueoneorthegreenone?
A.goodB.wellC.better
()37.Thebesttimeisinthemorning.
A.readEnglishB.toreadEnglishC.readingEnglish
()38.astudent,weshouldstudyhard.
A.BeB.AsC.Do
二.句型转换。
1.Weplayedvolleyballyesterdayafternoon.对划线部分提问youyesterdayafternoon?
2.Theywanttogotodifferentcountries.(改为同义句)Theygotodifferentcountries.
3.Mytripwaswonderful.(对划线部分提问)wasyourtrip?
4.IwouldliketotraveltotheSpringCity.(改为一般疑问句)liketotraveltotheSpringCity?
5.ChristmasDayisDecember25th.(对划线部分提问)_____________isChristmas?
6.Hecomesback.Itellyouatonce.(改成条件状语从句)Ifhe_______back,I_____________youatonce.
7.Ifoundmanycandiesandtoysinit.Igotupinthemorning.
(用when合并两个句子)_____________________________________________________________.
8.Isthereanyinterestingfestivalinyourhometown?(作肯定回答)______,______________.
三.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Doyouenjoy_____(play)basketball?
2.Wouldyoulikesome_______(candy)?
3.I______(have)happyChristmasyesterday.
4.Theboy______(stay)upuntiltheTVsaidgoodbye.
5.Thestorysoundsreallyinterestingand(excite).
6.Tomoftengoes(hike)inspringwithhisfriends.
7.Eachofus(have)abackpack.
8.He(travel)aroundthecountrylastyear.
9.ThePalaceMuseuminBeijingisafamousplaceof(interesting).
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