八年级上册Unitampnbsp7ampnbspSeasonsampnbspGrammarampnbsp学案

　　八年级上册unit 7 seasons grammar 学案
　　【学习目标】
　　to learn to use five kinds of sentence structures:
　　s+v; s+v+o ;s+v+p ;s+v+io+do ;s+v+do+oc
　　【学习重、难点】
　　to learn to use five kinds of sentence structures:
　　s+v; s+v+o ;s+v+p ;s+v+io+do ;s+v+do+oc
　　一、【课前预习】
　　(一)预习新单词和课文,完成下列单词和短语
　　1.多云的（adj.) _________ 6.从早到晚_____________________
　　2.踢(vt.) _______________ 7.踢球_________________________
　　3.发烧(n.) ______________ 8.发高烧_______________________
　　4.咳嗽(vi.) _____________ 9.咳嗽的厉害___________________
　　5.糟糕的，很坏的 (adj.)_______ 10.一个糟糕的一天______________
　　（二）熟读并且背诵以下内容
　　s—subject 主语 p—predicative 表语
　　v—verb 谓语动词 vt—transitive verb 及物动词 vi—intransitive verb 不及物动词
　　o—object 宾语 do—direct object 直接宾语 io—indirect object 间接宾语
　　oc—object complement 宾语补足语
　　二、【课堂导学】
　　discuss in your group, and write down the linking verbs as many as possible.
　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
　　task 1: 小组讨论，划出动词并且将该动词的原形填写表格1point
　　(1).my sister works.
　　(2). lucy is reading a book.
　　(3).missli bought me a new bike.
　　(4).the students keep healthy by cycling at weekends.
　　(5).where does the boy live?
　　(6).the fish tastes delicious.
　　vt.
　　vi.
　　linking verb
　　task 2小组讨论，先划出动词再帮助下列两组句子总结其句子结构
　　________________
　　________________
　　task 3 : 小组讨论，先画出动词，再说出其动词类型，
　　最后判断其句子结构 s+v？s+v+o？s+v+p？
　　1. we have four seasons. __________________
　　2. they are quite different. __________________
　　3. sprig is warm and sunny. __________________
　　4. we fly kites. __________________
　　5. we like summer. ___________________
　　6. ice cream tastes nice. ___________________
　　7. autumn arrives. ___________________
　　8. snow falls. ___________________
　　task 4 discuss in groups
　　verbs can be used with to :__________________________________
　　verbs can be used with for:_________________________________
　　task 5: big eyes game
　　play a game
　　homework :
　　1.review what we have learnt today.
　　2.finish some exercises on your learning paper。
　　三、【课堂检测】
　　写出下列句子的句型结构
　　1.they like their school. _____________
　　2. the birds sing. _____________
　　3.they are beatiful. ______________
　　4.we love our country. ______________
　　5.summer is hot. ______________
　　6.spring arrives. _______________
　　7.my dad bought me a toy again. ______________
　　8. i saw her wash her face. ______________
　　9. he looks angry. ______________
　　10.the food smells terrible. _______________
　　四、【课后固学】
　　将下列句子改为同义句
　　1.he lent his dictionary to me this morning.
　　= i ______ a dictionary ________ ________ this morning.
　　2.she paid me twenty yuan.
　　= she ______ twenty yuan _______ _______.
　　3.his mother cooked a nice meal for us.
　　= his mother _______ _______ a nice meal.
　　4.they brought her many presents.
　　= they _______ many presents _______ ________.
　　5.that saved a lot of time.= that ______ a lot of time _______ _______.