2019年中考八年级ampnbspUnits56复习学案

　　XX年中考八年级 units5-6复习学案
　　units5-6
　　一、重点单词
　　同学们，以下每列单词间的相关性都掌握了吧！
　　1.proud pride 2.foreign foreigner
　　3.strange stranger 4.sad sadly sadness
　　5.sleep sleepy asleep sleeper 6.decide decision
　　7.discuss discussion 8.noise noisy
　　9.save safe safely safety 10.tour tourist
　　11.crowd crowded 12.pollute pollution
　　13.cross across crossing 14. final finally
　　15.success succeed successful successfully
　　16.be look smell taste sound feel seem keep get turn become go
　　显显身手吧！请用所给单词的适当形式完成下列各题。
　　1.jane,you should go home now,or your mother will be _______(worry).
　　2.we can know he is a _______(foreign)from his looks.
　　3.steve had a strong ________(feel)of shame at that moment.
　　4.tet me see your face with smiles instead of with _______(sad).
　　5.he felt _______(sleep)just now.
　　二、重点短语
　　同学们，下面的短语看似很多，但由于你们平时的努力，现在再消化一遍一定没问题吧！
　　而且，我还相信你们还会对它们进行一定的补充！看看谁做得好！
　　1.去看电go to the moviesgo to the movie theater 2.为某人准备某物 prepare sth for sb
　　3.真丢人真遗憾 what a shame! 4. 摆放餐具 set the table
　　5.能够做某事 be able to do sth 6.与某人在一起 bestay with sb
　　7.形成 come into being 8.充装挤满了be full of
　　9.对…产生感兴趣 becomebe interested in…. 10.受到…的欢迎 be popular with…
　　11.发疯变质进展很好 go madbadwell 12.在某方面差 do badly in…
　　13.对某人要求严格 be strict with sb 14.担心…. be worried about…
　　15.别紧张别着急 take it easy. 16考试不及格 fail the exam
　　17.与某人交朋友 make friends with sb 18.给某人说笑话 tell sb jokes
　　19.而且 what’s more 20.习惯于…. begetbecome used to
　　21.在…帮助下 with the help of…… 22.拍手 clap one’s hands
　　23.拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth 24对某人生气 be angry with sb
　　25.不再…. no longernot…any longer 26遵从医生的建议 follow the doctor’s advice
　　27.使某人振作起来 cheer sb up 28照顾…. care forlook aftertake care of
　　29.冷静 calm down 30害怕… be afraid to dobe afraid of doing
　　31.轮流做某事 take turns to do sth 32.自学…teach oneself sthlearn sth by oneself
　　33.做演讲 give a speech 34.与某人相处得很好 get onalong well with sb
　　35.笑对人生 smile at life 36. 给某人一个惊喜 give sb a surprise
　　37.上演一个短剧 put on a short play 37与某人相聚在一起 get together with sb
　　39.仔细考虑 think over 40. 做出一个决定 make a decision
　　41.去…参观三天 go on a three-day visit to 42.决定… decide to do sthdecide on sth
　　43.订票 book some tickets 44. 预定房间 make a room reservasion
　　45.筹钱 make money 46. 想出… come up with…
　　47.期盼…. look forward to… 48. 看日出 see the sunrise
　　49.一些名胜 some places of interest 50. 忙于做… be busy doing …
　　51.在…脚下 at the foot of… 52.两个半小时 two and a half hourstwo hours and a half
　　53.对某事感到惊讶的 be surprised at… 54.不见了 (be) out of sight
　　55.向某人请求帮助 ask sb for helpturn to sb 56.情不自禁做…can’t help doing…
　　57.受伤 beget hurt 58.节约能源 save energy
　　59.引起空气污染 cause air pollution 60.减速 slow down
　　61.带某人去医院 take sb to the hospital 62.违反交通规则 break the traffic rules
　　63.接到罚单 get a fine 64. 处于危险中 be in danger
　　65.患癌症 have cancer 66.载入史册 ride into history
　　67.处理、对付 deal withdo with 68.找出、查明 find out
　　显显身手吧！请从方框中选出恰当的短语并用其适当的形式完成下列各题。
　　deal with be proud of think over find out slow down
　　1.the car hit the boy and ran away even without_______________.
　　2.would you please help me _____________who broke the window?
　　3.jone is __________________my suggestions.
　　4.we should learn how________________things that happen to us.
　　5.the little girl won the first prize in the competition. her mother ________her.
　　三、经典句型
　　同学们，现在让我们一起回顾一下units5-6的经典句型及其用法。你们有什么要补充的或有什么用法上的技巧妙招要告诉大家
　　的吗？
　　1.so…that…..such…that…. 如此这么….以至于…..
　　eg he is so shy (a boy) that he can’t speak in public.
　　he is such a shy boy that he can’t speak in public.
　　they were such interesting stories that we couldn’t wait to read them..
　　2. seem +adj. 似乎… the boy seems worried.
　　seem to do 似乎…. the boy seems to be worried. she seems to like me.
　　it seems that…. 似乎…. it seems that the boy is worried.
　　it seems that my classmates don’t accept me.
　　3.it’s +adj. (forof sb) to do sth
　　eg it’s easy to park bikes here.
　　it’s important for us to learn english well.
　　it’s kind of you to help me.
　　4.no longernot…any longer he no longer hated the driver.
　　he didn’t hated the driver any longer.
　　5. sb. spend some timemoney on sth(in) doing sth
　　eg i spent 20 yuan on the book.. he spends2 hours doing his homework every day.
　　sb. pay (some money) for sth
　　eg she paid20 yuan for the book.. you should pay for the book if you’ve lost it.
　　sth. cost sb some money 某物花了某人多少钱 sth. cost some money 某物值多少钱
　　eg the book cost me 20 yuan. the book costs only 20yuan.
　　it takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花了某人多少时间
　　eg it took me 2 hours to do my homework yesterday.
　　it costs sb some money to do sth 做某事花了某人多少钱
　　eg it will cost him 100 dollars to paint the wall.
　　6.taiwan is in the east of china. (所属关系用in)
　　taiwan is to the east of fujian. （平等关系、不接壤用to）
　　canada is on the north of america. (平等关系、接壤用on )
　　显显身手吧！请用所给提示词将下列各句译成英语。
　　1.我弟弟8岁时就会骑自行车了。（when, be able to）
　　2.横穿繁忙的街道是很危险的。(it, cross)
　　3.他不再喜欢住在城市。(no longer)
　　4.我姐姐不如我高。(as …as,)
　　5.那女人花了300元买了那件丝质衬衫。(cost)
　　四、语法点拨
　　1.同级比较
　　（1）表示两者在某方面程度相同时，用＂as+形容词/副词原级+as+比较对象＂。
　　如：helen is as lovely as maria.
　　i want to live as happily as before.
　　（2）表示某人某物在某方面不如另一个人或另一个物时，用句型＂not as/so+形容词/副词原级+as+比较对象＂，此句型与
　　＂比较级+than＂可互相转换。
　　如： maria is not as/so tall as helen.=helen is taller than maria.=maria is shorter than helen.
　　maria doesn’t play the piano as wonderfully as helen.=helen plays the piano more wonderfully than maria.=maria
　　plays the piano less wonderfully than helen.
　　2.动词不定式作表语
　　如：my task is to make a poster.
　　his dream is to be a teacher.
　　her duty is to save patients.
　　3.时间状语从句
　　在句子中起时间状语作用的从句，叫时间状语从句。常用从属连词when(当…的时候),while(当…的时候),after(在…之
　　后),untiltill(直到…为止),as soon as(一…就…),since(自从),once(一旦)等引导。注：（1）时间状语从句，如果主句是
　　一般将来时或具有将来含义，那么时间状语从句中的谓语动词常用一般现在时态表示将来。（主将从现）(2)whie与when从句的
　　区别一般注意以下3点：when从句的谓语动词一般是短暂性或延续性均可；while从句的谓语动词一般是延续性；当while引导的
　　主、从句的谓语动词都是延续性时一般都用进行时。
　　4.if引导的条件状语从句
　　if表示＂如果，假如＂时，引导的从句为条件状语从句。在条件状语从句中，当主句是一般将来时、祈使句或含情态动词时，
　　从句常用一般现在时。如：if it doesn’t rain tomorrow,we will go hiking.if you are tired,go out and take a
　　walk.if we ride at night,we should use bike lights.
　　显显身手吧！选择填空。
　　1.we can’t believe _____a little girl can write _____many books.
　　a. such;so b.such;such c.so;such
　　2.though the player is over thirty,he can still run ____some yonger players.
　　a.as fast as b.so fast as c.much fast than
　　3.i’ll park the car at pacific palace, ____the car park there is full.
　　a.unless b.if c.when
　　4.sarah knew nothing about it________her sister told her.
　　a.because b.untill c.if
　　5.newton was playing under a apple tree______an apple fell onto his head.
　　a.when b.while c.after
　　6.he______tv while i was cooking.
　　a.watched b.was watching c.is watching
　　五、书面表达
　　同学们，通过你们对课文的复习与巩固，我相信你们一定能出色完成这篇作文的！认真审题哦！（写在英语测验纸上，明天上
　　课前交）
　　请根据提示，以＂in the new school＂为题写一篇短文。
　　kate来到一所新学校，新环境使她感到激动，同时她遇到了许多问题。同学们不了解她，似乎不接受她。她感到伤心、孤独。
　　可是一段时间后，她开始适应新环境，她积极参加各种各样的活动，和同学交流思想，很快她同学们成为好朋友。
　　要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，表达清楚，除了提示内容外，可适当发挥。字数：80个词左右。
　　提示词：excited,however,make,seem,accept,take part in,talk with
　　六、能力提升
　　听力训练：英语周报总复习八年级下册units5-6测试卷听力部分。
　　七、回顾
　　亲爱的同学们，通过今天的学习一定又有了新的收获吧！如果还有什么疑问可别忘了要想办法及时解决哦！