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balance of payments造句
31. So they tended to have chronic balance of payments surpluses, which stoked up inflationary pressure by maintaining high demand for goods. 32. This increases the money supply in the same way as does a balance of payments surplus. 33. We will examine this mechanism in detail in Chapter 22, when we focus on the balance of payments and exchange rates. 34. Funds obtained by this method are not limited in their use to balance of payments difficulties. 35. Their balance of payments deficits have been alarmingly large, and their currencies have dropped sharply, aggravating their inflationary problems. 36. When the accountants finish their calculations, all countries have an overall balance of payments equal to zero. 37. Inflation was brought down to below 5 percent, the balance of payments remained healthy and productivity improved rapidly. 38. The government requested international assistance to support the balance of payments and to stem the decline in international reserves. 39. Devaluation has often been perceived as an appropriate measure for countries running high and persistent balance of payments current account deficits. 40. In the depths of recession, we are in a balance of payments deficit. 41. For a current account deficit on the balance of payments reflects a shortage of national savings, in relation to investment. 42. What is more, 20 million tonnes of imported coal means another £1,000 million added to the balance of payments deficit. 43. We can not expand without making that balance of payments deficit worse. 44. Now the international non-trade balance of payments is to take non-cash settlement, mainly through the liquidation of bank notes. 45. The papers mainly focus on China's economic growth, China's international balance of payments and international pressure to explore the reasons for the appreciation of the renminbi. 46. The deficit in the US balance of payments put these considerations out of focus. 47. Chinas continued disequilibrium of balance of payments reflects shortcomings of the previous opening-up strategy, which has led to enormous welfare losses. 48. Part of the reason is that Chinas international balance of payments maintains a large number of surpluses. 49. They form part of the current account balance of payments and include funds arising from shipping, tourism, insurance, banking and commodity services. 50. Additionally, the task of monetary policy is also complicated by the nation's balance of payments difficulties. 51. A nation's balance of trade strongly affects it balance of payments. 52. Trade in the international balance of payments and capital the greatest impact on the exchange rate. 53. Since the 1970s, IMF has been taking these main adjustment policies as countermeasures once severe disequilibrium of balance of payments occurred in its member states. 54. In the third chapter, there is the analysis theory, carrying on the quantitative data analysis on the basis of international balance of payments. 55. Italy is one country where it is really good-by to the boom, at least until the chronic weakness in the balance of payments is cured, and the 17% inflation is reduced. 56. The discipline of the international gold standard and an unfavorable balance of payments required nothing less. 57. The outflow of gold can temporarily finance the balance of payments deficit. 58. Exchange rate will fluctuate as international balance of payments, inflation, interest rate, economic growth, market psychology and speculation, government intervention vary. 59. The empirical results show that the self-adjustment mechanism can not rectify the disequilibrium of balance of payments of china. 60. A favorable balance of payments exists when more payments are coming in than going out.