unit 1 1. in pairs 成对 2. give reasons for 给…理由 3. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件 4. the nobel peace prize诺贝尔和平奖 5. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一 6. concern oneself with 让自己关注（be concerned about对…担心） 7. welfare projects福利项目 8. china welfare institute中国福利协会 9. show the conncetion between …and…显示出…和…之间的联系 10. fight for为…而战 11. put…to death将…处死 12. a specialist in women＂s illnesses妇科疾病的专家 13. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于… 14. rather than而不是 15. behave like humans像人类的举止 16. the night before前一天晚上 17. wonder off离开 18. make it all worthwhile使…值得 19. come into one＂s arms回到…的怀抱 20. fully understand完全理解 21. observe and record their daily activities观察记录他们的日常活动 22. be determined to下定决心… 23. communicate…with与…交流 24. work out their social system勾勒出他们的社会体系 25. the rest of the world世界上的其他人 26. argue for…为…辩护argue against…反对… argue with sb. 与…争论 27. come crowding in纷塌而至 28. achieve everything做成了所有的事 29. gain a doctor＂s degree获得了博士学位 30. cheer the achievements of women为妇女的成就喝彩 31. support a family支撑一个家庭 32. get upset感到不安 33. be of great importance很重要 34. look down upon 看不起 35. do some research 做研究 36. catch one＂s eye吸引… 37. cut the death rate降低死亡率 38. care for照顾、喜欢 39. follow some simple rules遵循一些简单的规则 40. be intended for为…准备 41. get a medical training获得医学培训 42. be placed second to放在…之后 43. further reading进一步的阅读 44. as well as和，还有/ 和…一样 45. story after story 一个故事接着一个故事 46. deliver a baby接生 47. make sure确保，确信 48. carry on继续 49. fill in the forms填表 50. the university entrance exam大学入学考试 unit 2 1. grow plants种植作物 2. know about farming了解农业耕种 3. a mian food主要食物 4. asian countries亚洲国家 5. have the chance to do sth有机会做… 6. end hunger结束饥饿 7. for that＂s how he regards himself因为那就是他如何看待自己的 8. work the land耕种土地 9. a sunburnt face晒黑的脸 10. in many ways从许多方面来说 11. struggle for为…而战/挣扎 12. the past five decades在过去的五十年 13. a high output高产量 14. make it possible to…使…成为可能 15. graduate from…从…毕业 16. see the great need for看到了对…的需求 17. a serious problem一个严重的问题 18. search for寻找 19. withour expanding the area of fields不扩大农田面积 20. circulate his knowledge 传播知识 21. less developed countries欠发达国家 22. thanks to幸亏，由于 23. rid …of…使…摆脱… 24. twice as large as before是以前的两倍大 25. be satisfied with对…满意 26. care little about对…很少关心 27. lead a comfortable life过着舒适的生活 28. equip…with…用…装备… 29. give him less freedom to do sth给他更少的自由… 30. would rather宁愿 31. no longer不再 32. play the violin拉小提琴 33. prefer to更喜欢… 34. ride his motorcycle骑摩托 35. awake from从…中醒来 36. with the hope of带着…的希望 37. export rice出口大米 38. as dr yuan proves正如dr yuan 所证明的那样 39. be suitable for 对…合适 40. for sale 卖… 41. chemical fertilizers化肥 42. get confused感到困惑 43. take turns轮流 44. be prepared to准备… 45. no matter how无论怎样 46. refer to 指的是…参考…查阅… 47. be rich in富含… 48. be good for对…有好处 49. reduce diseases减少疾病 50. the water supply水的供应 51. year after year一年又一年 52. as a result结果 53. get exhuasted感到筋疲力尽 54. insist on坚持 55. every two or three years每两三年 56. write a summary of…写…的总结 57. exchange…with…与…交换… 58. give each other comments互相评论 59. be free of远离… 60. that is to say那就是说 unit 3 1. silde on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒 2. bump into someone else撞到别人 3. round a corner在拐角处 4. fall down掉下 5. be cruel to …对…残忍 6. at times有时，常常 7. be content with对…满意 8. badly off（worse off） 贫困 9. astonish us with the deep feelings用深厚的感情打动… 10. be born in poverty出生贫寒 11. become famous for变的有名 12. a particular from of acting一种特殊的表演方式 13. his entertaining silent movies他那滑稽的无声电影 14. be well-known throughout the world举世闻名 15. wear worn-out shoes穿着破鞋子 16. carry a walking stick拿着手杖 17. a social failure一个社会生活中的失败分子 18. overcome difficulties克服困难 19. be unkind to sb对…不好 20. a boiled shoe煮熟的鞋子 21. the problem facing sb面对某人的问题 22. thousands of成千上万 23. rush there in search of冲向…寻找… 24. fortunate enough足够幸运 25. pick up拾起…/接某人 26. be caught in a snowstorm遭遇到暴风雪be caught on被…钩住 27. on the edge of a mountain在大山边缘 28. pick out挑出 29. cut off切断，隔绝… 30. as if似乎，好象 31. eat every mouthful with great enjoyment每口都吃得津津有味 32. star in主演… 33. his lifetime outstanding work他终生杰出的工作 34. be buried in被埋葬在… 35. knock into撞到… 36. think it funny to…觉得滑稽… 37. play on words说俏皮话 38. treat it as a question把…当作一个问题 39. an answer to the question问题的答案 40. go camping去露营 41. in a mountainous area在山区 42. in the open air在户外 43. look up at the stars抬头看着星星 44. how vast the sky is 天空多么广阔 45. try a third time又试了一次 46. pay special attention to特别注意… 47. bring out the humorous meaning指出/阐明幽默的意思 48. turn into变成… 49. improve your english vocabulary扩大英语词汇量 50. a sense of success成功感，成就感 unit 4 1. on the left side of the chart在图表的左边 2. make notes作笔记 3. act out表演出来 4. the purpose of languange语言的目的 5. give an example举例 6. be interested in the development of 对…的发展感兴趣 7. at a major hotel在大酒店 8. local business people当地商人 9. represent the chinese government代表中国政府 10. look around in a curious way好奇地四处张望 11. disappoint your boss使老板失望 12. an exciting experience一次另人兴奋的经历 13. closely followed by…后面跟着… 14. introduce…to…介绍… 15. approach sb靠近… the approach of spring春天的到来 the approaching examinations即将到来的考试 16. touch her and kiss her on the cheek吻她的脸颊 17. step back后退 18. take a few steps away from离开…退开几步 19. at the time as同时… 20. reach his hand out to伸出手去… 21. a learned man 有知识的人，有学问的人 22. in the same way同样… 23. spoken language口语 24. express their feelings表达感情 25. keep physical distance，保持身体距离 26. be more likely to很有可能 27. shake hands with sb与…握手 28. nod at 对…点头 29. avoid difficulty in communication避免交流中的困难 30. with the help of在…的帮助下 31. in general 一般而言 32. actions speak loudr than words行动胜过言语 33. take action采取行动 34. be nervous about对…紧张 35. the comedy show喜剧表演 36. all kinds of各种各样 37. even if即使 38. speak to对…说话 39. misunderstand each other互相误解 40. be similar to与…相似 41. turn your back to背对… 42. show anger显示愤怒 43. the universal facial expression通用的脸部表情 44. be intended to打算… 45. put …at ease使…放心 46. lose face丢面子 47. nod the head up and down点头 48. refuse to do something拒绝做… 49. look away from从…转过眼神（不看） 50. hold your arms across your chest双臂抱胸 51. turn forward to向前倾… 52. roll your eyes转动眼珠 53. show respect for对…表示尊重 54. give a hug to拥抱… 55. be willing to愿意… 56. look direclty at an adult直视一个成人look sb in the eye直视… 57. tell the truth说实话 58. be wrong about误解… 59. be angry at sb生…气 60. be pleased with对…高兴/满意 unit 5 1. a theme park主题公园 amusement park游乐园 2. provide sb with sth提供 provide sth for sb 3. amuse oneself自娱自乐，消遣 4. escape their busy life for a while暂时逃避他们繁忙的生活 5. share this basic purpose有着共同的基本目的 6. various ways各种方式a variety of各种各样，种类繁多 7. meet this need满足这种需要 8. relax a bit稍微放松一下 9. have fun together一起玩得高兴 10. in other ways用别的方式 11. in recent decades在最近几十年里 12. more than不仅仅 13. get around四处走动，四处传开 14. charge money for adimission收取门票费 15. make a profit挣钱 16. not just…but also不仅…而且… 17. sell souvenirs卖纪念品 18. advertiste them on television在电视上做广告 19.have a certain idea某种特定的思想 20. be based on以…为基础 21. involve… in…使…参与…（介入） 22. athletic competition运动竞赛 23. the challenge for………的挑战 24. a brand of sports equipment某种品牌的运动装备 25. along with sneakers随同运动鞋一起 26. come to life活跃起来 27. go for rides去玩… 28. have our pictures taken让人替我们拍照（have sth done） 29. in the clothing of minority people 穿着少数民族人的服装 30. name …after…以…命名 31. a place of fantasy梦幻之地 32. get close to靠近… be close to 33. the early settlers in america早期美洲移民 34. marine or ocean parks还有公园 35.learn about了解… 36. take an active part in experiments积极参加实验 37. go on imaginary trips进行虚拟的太空旅行 38. advanced computer techniques 先进的电脑技术 39. expeirence life感受生活 40.a careful test仔细的测试 41. large amounts of money大量的钱 42. remind him of the holiday使他想起假日 43.take a journey deep into space作一次太空旅行 44. be pulled into a black hole被拖进黑洞 45. survive an airplane crash在坠机事件中幸存 46. in the jungle在丛林中 47. mysterious creatures神秘的生物 48. for a break作为间歇 49. take part in参加 50. face to face面对面 51.the present time当前时间 52.science and technology-based theme parks 以科技为基础的主题公园 53.up-to-date information最新的信息 54.hands-on learning实践性学习 55.prepare for为…准备 56.a good combination of fun and learning 娱乐和学习的良好结合 57.a volunteer guide志愿导游 58.a theme park of your own choice 你自己选择的主题公园 59.point out指出 60. change … into…把…变成…（把…翻译成…）