Secrets from the World’s Longest-Lived People
https://www.bluezones.com/live-longer-better/#section-1
原文见:杨正瓴:[求证] 可信健康长寿知识(汇集):http://blog.sciencenet.cn/blog-107667-1233578.html
应杨教授所请,试译如下,请批评指正
1. Move Naturally: The world’s longest-lived people don’t pump iron or run marathons. Instead, their environments nudge them into moving without thinking about it.
1、运动自然:世界上寿命最长的人不举重也不跑马拉松。相反,他们所处的环境促使他们不假思索地运动。
2. Purpose: Why do you wake up in the morning? Knowing your sense of purpose is worth up to seven years of extra life expectancy.
2、目标在心:一个人为什么早上醒来?明白自己的生活目标,能让人多活7年。
3. Down Shift: Stress leads to chronic inflammation, associated with every major age-related disease. The world’s longest-lived people have routines to shed that stress.
3、减轻压力:压力导致慢性炎症,而慢性炎症与每一种与年龄相关的重大疾病都有关系。世界上寿命最长的人都有减压习惯。
4. 80% Rule: “Hara hachi bu” – the Okinawans say this mantra before meals as a reminder to stop eating when their stomachs are 80 percent full.
四、80%规则:“八分饱”是冲绳人在饭前说的三字真言,目的是为了提醒他们当肚子填满80%的时候就不要再吃了。
5. Plant Slant: The cornerstone of most centenarian diets? Beans. They typically eat meat—mostly pork—only five times per month.
5、多吃素食:多数百岁老人的基础饮食是什么?豆类。他们通常每月只吃五次肉(多数是猪肉)。
6. Wine @ 5: Moderate drinkers outlive non-drinkers, especially if they share those drinks with friends.
6、适度饮酒:适度饮用葡萄酒的人比滴酒不沾者长寿,尤其是他们与朋友聚饮而不是独酌。
7. Belong: Attending faith-based services four times per month – no matter the denomination – adds up to 14 years of life expectancy.
7、有所信仰:每个月参加四次信仰服务,无论所信何教,都可增寿14年。
8. Loved Ones First: Centenarians put their families first. They keep aging parents and grandparents nearby, commit to a life partner and invest in their children.
8、亲人第一:百岁老人把家人放在首位。他们把年迈的父母和祖父母留在附近,与生活伴侣关系笃渥,并舍得给子女花钱。
9. Right Tribe: The world’s longest lived people chose or were born into social circles that support healthy behaviors.
9、好的圈子:世界上寿命最长的人选择或出生在支持健康行为的社交圈子里。