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代词(六)

内 容 提 要

代词分人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、指示代词、关系代词和连接代词,它们在句子中承担不同的功用。

连接代词:是用来引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句,连接代词有 what, who, whom,whose, which。

一、what可引导名词性从句,作主语和表语。“what”兼具先行词和关系代词的性质,what=the thing(things)that

1) Continue to be you are before you find an exercelent job!

[A] who

[B] that

[C] what

[D] which

2) would be a fairly long speech in a play is often presented as a recitative(宣叙部) in opera.

[A] That

[B] There

[C] It

[D] What

二、代词who(m), which和what可以和ever构成复合代词(whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever),它们起强调作用,都兼具先行词和关系词的作用。表示“所有,一切”意。whoever和whomever作为复合代词,前边有介词,如果单纯作介词的宾语用whomever;如果介词后边的复合代词引导从句,则用whoever

3) it is you have heard, you"d better ask him about it in person.

[A] Whatever

[B] However

[C] That

[D] Although

4) The government will sell public houses to provides enough amount of money for the government further investment.

[A] whoever

[B] those

[C] people

[D] who

三、有时这些复合代词还可以引起状语

5) the size or nature of a business,its main goal is to earn a profit.

[A] Whatever

[B] Of

[C] Whereas

[D] Because

四、例题解析

1) C为正确答案。

2) D为正确答案。

3) A为正确答案。

4) A为正确答案。

5) A为正确答案。

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